For unmarried LGBTQ+ couples, a power of attorney (PoA) can be an important legal tool to ensure their rights are protected. These couples may face unique challenges when it comes to medical or financial decisions. A PoA allows one partner to make decisions on behalf of the other in case they become incapacitated or unable to communicate their wishes.
Understanding the role of power of attorney
A power of attorney is a legal document that grants one person (the “agent”) the authority to act on behalf of another person (the “principal”) in various matters. For unmarried LGBTQ+ couples, having a PoA in place can help avoid complications, especially in healthcare or financial situations. It ensures that the person you trust most can make critical decisions for you if needed.
Types of power of attorney for unmarried couples
There are two main types of PoA that unmarried couples can consider: durable and medical. A durable PoA allows your partner to handle financial matters if you become incapacitated. A medical PoA, also known as a healthcare surrogate, gives your partner the authority to make medical decisions for you if you’re unable to do so yourself.
Why unmarried couples need power of attorney
Unmarried LGBTQ+ couples often lack automatic legal rights that married couples have. For example, without a PoA, a partner may not have the right to visit the other in the hospital or make medical decisions in an emergency. Establishing a PoA ensures your partner has the legal standing to act in your best interests during critical times.
Securing a PoA is one step toward protecting both you and your partner. It offers peace of mind, knowing that your partner can manage important aspects of your life if you’re unable to do so. Taking the time to create this document can help ensure that your wishes are respected, regardless of your marital status.